2. 层流设备
2. laminar flow equipmentICU的防污染要求比较高,icu病房是什么意思,因为在ICU中,各种继发性疾病常引起呼吸衰竭,病人须紧急气管切开、紧急开胸等手术,icu,也包括正常术后病人的复苏,因此,在现 代ICU病房设计时要考虑使用层流净化设施,减少感染机率。ICU内温度应维持在24±1.5℃;老年患者病房温度在25.5℃左右。Anti pollution requirements of ICU is relatively high, because in ICU, various secondary diseases often cause respiratory failure, the patient must emergency tracheotomy and emergency thoracotomy surgery, including the patient's normal po*toperative recovery, therefore, in the modern design of the ICU ward to consider when using the laminar flow purification facilities, reduce the risk of infection. The temperature in ICU should be maintained at 24 + 1.5; the temperature of the elderly patients in the ward is about 25.5.
层流净化手术室的临床体现
(1)恒温、恒湿、恒压 使病人在手术时组织受到尽可能少的损伤,并大大减低感染率,尤其是颅内手术和烧伤手术,青岛icu,保证病人术后能更快更好地恢复。
(2)大面积烧伤手术、颅脑手术、眼科手术、纵隔手术等高难度手术都必须在超洁净的环境下进行,以大限度地减小手术的感染率确保手术成功
(3)在手术室内的顶部设置了一个吊塔式的负压吸引系统,将医生在手术时呼出的空气吸出塔外,进一步保证手术室的洁净和无菌,降低手术的感染率。